| 摘要: |
| 目的:探讨早期应用双歧杆菌乳杆菌三联活菌片对早产低出生体质量儿的临床疗效。 方法:将 120 例早产、低出生体质量儿按随机数字表法分为两组,对照组 60 例,治疗组 60 例,对照组给予常规治疗,治疗组在常规治疗基础上早期给予口服双歧杆菌乳杆菌三联活菌片每次 0.25-0.50 g。 每天 2 次。 结果:治疗组在恢复出生体质量时间、达全胃肠喂养时间、日平均体质量增长、喂养不耐受、坏死性小肠结肠炎发生情况与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),而不良反应的发生情况两组患儿比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论:早期应用双歧杆菌乳杆菌三联活菌片对早产、低出生体质量儿有显著疗效,药物安全且药物不良反应少,值得临床推广应用。 |
| 关键词: 早期 双歧杆菌乳杆菌三联活菌片 早产儿 低出生体质量 |
| DOI：10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2018.05.008 |
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| 基金项目:镇江市科技计划项目,编号 SH2014103 |
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| Early Use of Live Combined Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus Tablets in Premature Low Birth Weight Infants |
| Ding Xiaoyan |
| (Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Danyang City, Jiangsu Danyang 212300, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of early use of live combined bifidobacterium and lactobacillus tablets on premature low birth weight infants. Methods: One hundred and twenty cases of premature low birth weight infants were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group, 60 cases in each. The control group was given conventional treatment, the treatment group was given early oral administration of live combined bifidobacterium and lactobacillus tablets 0.25 to 0.50 g/times, two times a day on the basis of control group. Results: In the treatment group, the recovery time of birth weight and to reach full enteral feeding
time, average daily weight increase, the incidence of feeding intolerance, necrotizing enterocolitis cases were compared with the control group had significant differences (P<0.05), the occurrence of side effects on the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05).Conclusion: Early use of live combined bifidobacterium and lactobacillus tablets has a significant effect on premature low birth weight infants, and it is safe and with less side effects, which is worthy of clinical promotion. |
| Key words: early stage live combined bifidobacterium and lactobacillus tablets premature infants low birth weight |
