| 摘要: |
| 目的:制作新生儿静脉营养(PN)计算器,快速、准确配制静脉营养。方法:在计算机windows XP平台中,合成一个Excel电子表格,编辑计算公式,将数学模型转变为计算机能识别的程序,进行复杂的数学运算。结果:通过表格自动计算功能即可准确计算出营养液各目标成份的量、能量、能量比、渗透压、葡萄糖浓度、张力、泵速等。结论:PN计算器配制静脉营养液具有快速、准确的计算功能,使静脉营养更加规范,简单易行。 |
| 关键词: 电子计算表格 Excel软件 静脉营养 新生儿 |
| DOI：doi:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2018.09.013 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Design and Clinical Application of Excel Neonatal Intravenous Nutrition Calculator |
| Ma Hongyan |
| (Nanle County People's Hospital, Henan Puyang 457400, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective: To design the neonatal intravenous nutrition (PN) calculator for preparing intravenous nutrition rapidly and accurately. Methods: On the Windows XP platform of the computer, an Excel spreadsheet was synthesized, the calculation formula was edited, the mathematical model was transformed into a computer-recognizable program, and the complex mathematical operations can be performed. Results: The amount, energy, energy ratio, osmotic pressure, glucose concentration, tension and pump speed of ingredients of nutrient solution can be accurately calculated by the spreadsheet automatically. Conclusion: The PN calculator has rapid and accurate calculation function, which can make the intravenous nutrition standard and easy to operate. |
| Key words: electronic calculation table Excel software intravenous nutrition neonatal |
