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肠衰竭相关肝病患儿营养支持及抗感染治疗的药学服务
唐锦心1,侯齐书2,张慧2,杨莲华2,叶继锋2
0
(1.温州市中心医院,浙江温州 325000;2.温州医科大学附属第二医院、育英儿童医院,浙江温州 325000)
摘要:
目的:通过临床药师参与1例肠衰竭相关肝病患儿的临床治疗实践,探讨临床药师在肠衰竭相关肝病营养支持治疗中的作用。方法:临床药师结合肠衰竭相关肝病患儿个体情况,参与制订个体化营养支持方案和药学监护计划。结果:在临床药师和临床医生共同制定的营养支持方案下,患儿生长发育良好,胆汁淤积有所缓解,总胆红素由376.8 μmol/L降至121.6 μmol/L,直接胆红素由274.7 μmol/L降至87.4 μmol/L。结论:合理的肠内肠外营养支持治疗有利于肠衰竭相关肝病患儿维持生命,提高肠内营养耐受性,减少并发症,改善预后。
关键词:  肠衰竭相关肝病  短肠综合征  肠内营养  肠外营养
DOI:doi:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2022.12.001
基金项目:2020 年温州市科研项目,编号Y2020842。
Pharmaceutical Care for Nutritional Support and Anti-Infective Therapy in a Child with Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease
Tang Jinxin1, Hou Qishu2, Zhang Hui2, Yang Lianhua2, Ye Jifeng2
(1. Wenzhou Central Hospital, Zhejiang Wenzhou 325000, China; 2. The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Wenzhou 325000, China)
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the role of clinical pharmacists in nutritional support therapy through the clinical practice of a child with intestinal failure-associated liver disease. Methods: According to the individual conditions of the child, clinical pharmacists participated into formulating the individualized nutritional support and pharmaceutical care regimen. Results: Under the nutritional support regimen formulated by clinical pharmacists and clinicians, the child grew well and the cholestasis was reduced, with total bilirubin decreased from 376.8 μmol/L to 121.6 μmol/L and direct bilirubin decreased from 274.7 μmol/L to 87.4 μmol/L. Conclusion: Parenteral nutrition and enteral nutrition are beneficial to sustain life for children with intestinal failure-associated liver disease, improve intestinal tolerance, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve outcomes.
Key words:  intestinal failure-associated liver disease  short bowel syndrome  parenteral nutrition  enteral nutrition

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