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甲泼尼龙联合连续性血液净化治疗儿童重症脓毒症疗效观察
宋丹阳,许萍萍,王霞,李辉,李笑,李传龙
0
(沧州市中心医院,河北沧州 061000)
摘要:
目的:探讨甲泼尼龙联合连续性血液净化(CBP)治疗儿童重症脓毒症的疗效及对患儿血清降钙素原(PCT)、N 前端脑钠 肽(NT-proBNP)的影响。 方法:选择我院 2021 年 5 至 2024 年 4 月收治的重症脓毒症患儿 150 例,分为甲泼尼龙+CBP 组和 CBP 组各 75 例,CBP 组单独用 CBP 治疗,甲泼尼龙+CBP 组联合使用甲泼尼龙和 CBP 治疗。 比较两组患儿的临床疗效、病情改善情 况[急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)和序贯器官衰竭评分( SOFA)]、炎症因子( IL-6、CRP、IL-10、IL-8)、血清 PCT、NT-proBNP 水平和血流动力学指标[心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)、平均动脉压(MAP)]和不良反应。 结果:治疗后,甲泼尼 龙+CBP 组总有效率为 92. 00%,高于 CBP 组的 78. 67%(P<0. 05);两组患儿 APACHEⅡ评分、SOFA 评分、PCT、NT-proBNP、HR、 RR、IL-6、CRP、IL-10、IL-8 水平均降低,且甲泼尼龙+CBP 组低于 CBP 组(P<0. 05);MAP 升高,且甲泼尼龙+CBP 组高于 CBP 组 (P<0. 05)。 两组患儿不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。 结论:甲泼尼龙联合 CBP 治疗儿童重症脓毒症疗效 更好,能降低炎症因子及血清 PCT、NT-proBNP 水平。
关键词:  甲泼尼龙  连续性血液净化  重症脓毒症  降钙素原  N 前端脑钠肽
DOI:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2026.03.006
基金项目:2024 年度河北省医学科学研究课题计划,编号 20241319。
Efficacy of Methylprednisolone Combined with Continuous Blood Purification in the Treatment of Severe Sepsis in Children
Song Danyang, Xu Pingping, Wang Xia, Li Hui, Li Xiao, Li Chuanlong
(Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Cangzhou 061000, China)
Abstract:
Objective: To probe into the efficacy of methylprednisolone combined with continuous blood purification ( CBP) in the treatment of severe sepsis in children and its effects on serum procalcitonin ( PCT) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in children. Methods: Totally 150 children with severe sepsis admitted into our hospital from May 2021 to Apr. 2024 were extracted to be divided into the methylprednisolone+CBP group and CBP group, with 75 cases in each group. The CBP group was treated with CBP alone, while the methylprednisolone + CBP group received methylprednisolone combined with CBP. The clinical efficacy, improvement of disease condition such as Acute Physiology and Chronic Health EvaluationⅡ (APACHEⅡ) and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment ( SOFA) scores, inflammatory factors such as IL-6, CRP, IL-10 and IL-8, serum levels of PCT and NT-proBNP, hemodynamic indicators such as heart rate ( HR), respiratory rate ( RR), and mean arterial pressure ( MAP ), and adverse drug reactions of two groups were compared. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of methylprednisolone+CBP group was 92. 00%, higher than 78. 67% of CBP group ( P < 0. 05). After treatment, the APACHE Ⅱ scores, SOFA scores, PCT, NT-proBNP, HR, RR, IL-6, CRP, IL-10, IL-8 levels decreased in both groups, and the methylprednisolone+CBP group was lower than the CBP group (P<0. 05), while MAP levels of two groups increased, and the methylprednisolone+CBP group was higher than the CBP group (P<0. 05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse drug reactions between two groups (P>0. 05). Conclusion: The efficacy of methylprednisolone combined with CBP in the treatment of severe sepsis in children is significant, which can reduce the levels of inflammatory factors and serum PCT and NT-proBNP.
Key words:  ]methylprednisolone  continuous blood purification  severe sepsis  procalcitonin  N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide

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