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血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂在IgA肾病患儿中的超说明书用药评价
姚尧1,仇锦春2,郭慧蕾2
0
(1.郑州市妇幼保健院,河南郑州 450003;2.南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院,江苏南京 210008)
摘要:
目的:探讨血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂(ACEI)在小儿肾脏疾病中的应用,为规范该类药物在IgA肾病中的超说明书应用提供参考依据。方法:回顾性分析2014年12月16日1例7岁IgA肾病患儿的病例资料,结合最新的临床证据,从超说明书用药角度分析和评价贝那普利在IgA肾病儿童患儿中的应用,探讨并明确ACEI类药物在慢性肾病患者中的应用指征、剂量及疗程等超说明书用药内容。结果:贝那普利具有不依赖于降血压的降蛋白作用,在应用ACEI类药物时需要监测肾功能以评估病情变化并调整药物剂量。结论:ACEI类药物在儿童肾脏病中有积极的治疗作用,应严格把握该类药物的超说明书用药指征,加强临床观察和药学监护,确保用药安全。
关键词:  血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂  贝那普利  IgA肾病  文献复习
DOI:doi: 10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2017.11.011
基金项目:南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院青苗人才基金,编号ETYYQM2014024
Off-Label Drug Use of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors in IgA Nephropathy in Children
Yao Yao 1, Qiu Jinchun 2, Guo Huilei 2
(1. Zhengzhou Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Henan Zhengzhou 450003, China; 2. Nanjing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Nanjing 210008, China)
Abstract:
Objective: To discuss the application of angiotension converting enzyme inhibitors(ACEI) in children, in order to provide references for clinical off-lable drug use of ACEI in IgA nephropathy. Methods: Combined with the latest clinical evidence and one case of IgA nephropathy in a 7-year-old boy, the off-label drug use of benazepril in IgA nephropathy was analyzed and evaluated. Meanwhile, the indication of medication, dosage and course of treatment were discussed and explicated. Results: The renal protection conferred by benazepril was not dependent on its blood pressure, and the drug need to be adjusted by monitoring renal functions. Conclusion: Physicians should be affirmed to this potential role of ACEI in the treatment of kidney disease. To protect the safety of children, it requires strictly managing the off-label drug use of ACEI, strengthening clinical observation and pharmaceutical care.
Key words:  angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors  benazepril  IgA nephropathy  literature review

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