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口服补液盐治疗急性直立不耐受患儿的疗效及对生活质量的影响
刘强,黄丽丽,尹绪凤,陈全景,雷勋明
0
(湖北医药学院附属东风总医院儿童医疗中心,湖北十堰 442000)
摘要:
目的:探讨口服补液盐对急性直立不耐受患儿生活质量的影响。方法:选取2012年2月至2016年8月我院诊治的儿童急性直立不耐受患儿78例,根据随机抽签原则分为观察组和对照组各39例,对照组患儿给予常规治疗,观察组患儿在常规治疗基础上给予口服补液盐治疗,两组患儿均完成治疗并观察3个月。结果:观察组有效率97.4%(38/39),高于对照组的84.6%(33/39),差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.781,P<0.05)。两组患儿治疗后直立倾斜实验阳性反应时间均长于治疗前,且观察组长于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后观察组家庭生活、同伴交往、生活环境、自我认知、躯体情感评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:口服补液盐治疗儿童急性直立不耐受能提高治疗效果,增加直立倾斜实验阳性反应时间,有利于患儿生活质量的改善,有很好的应用价值。
关键词:  儿童  急性直立不耐受  口服补液盐  生活质量  直立倾斜实验
DOI:doi:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2018.01.003
基金项目:湖北省教育厅科研课题,编号B2014049
Oral Resuscitation Salts on the Quality of Life in Children with Acute Orthostatic Intolerance
Liu Qiang, Huang Lili, Yin Xufeng, Chen Quanjing, Lei Xunming
(Oral Resuscitation Salts on the Quality of Life in Children with Acute Orthostatic Intolerance)
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effects of oral resuscitation salts on the quality of life in children with acute orthostatic intolerance. Methods: From February 2012 to August 2016, seventy-eight acute orthostatic intolerance children in our hospital for treatment were selected and were divided into observation group and control group with 39 cases in each group. The control group was given routine drug treatment, the observation group was given oral resuscitation salts therapy based on the treatment in control group, the two groups were treated for 3 months. Results: The effective rates of the observation group and the control group were 97.4% and 84.6% respectively, there was significant difference between two groups (P<0.05). After treatment, the head-up tilt test reaction time in the observation group was longer than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of family life, peer interaction, living environment, self cognition, body feeling and so on in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the differences were all statistically (P<0.05). Conclusion: The oral resuscitation salts in the treatment of children with acute orthostatic intolerance can improve the treatment effect, increase the positive reaction time of the head-up tilt test, which is conducive to the improvement of the quality of life of children, there is a good application value.
Key words:  children  acute orthostatic intolerance  oral resuscitation salts  quality of life  head up tilt test

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