| 摘要: |
| 目的：探讨开塞露在儿童肠套叠空气灌肠治疗中的应用价值。方法：选择我院经超声确诊的肠套叠患儿312例，随机分为实验组和对照组各156例，实验组行空气灌肠前给予开塞露一支保留灌肠，对照组不应用任何药物，比较两组患儿复位用时、复位成功例数及短期内复发例数。结果：实验组复位用时（4.45±1.28）min，复位成功140例，占89.74%，未复位成功16例，占10.26%；对照组复位用时（5.08±1.67）min，复位成功129例，占82.69%，未复位成功27例，占17.31%。实验组较对照组复位时间缩短，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；两组患儿复位成功率比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论：在空气灌肠前使用开塞露保留灌肠能缩短复位时间，提高安全性，在临床值得推广应用。 |
| 关键词: 肠套叠 开塞露 空气灌肠 |
| DOI：doi:10.13407/ j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2019.05.007 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Application of Glycerine Enema in the Air Enema of Pediatric Intussusception |
| Liu Puwen, Yang Yanyan, Zhao Jing, Zhou Na, Xing Maoqing |
| (The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Qingdao 266000, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective: To probe into the application value of glycerine enema in the air enema of pediatric intussusception. Methods: Totally 312 cases of intussusception diagnosed by ultrasound in our hospital were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 156 cases in each group. The experimental group was given a retention enema of glycerine enema before air enema, and no drug was used in the control group. The reduction time, the number of successful reduction cases and the number of recurrence cases in short term were compared between two groups. Results: In the experimental group, the reduction time was (4.45±1.28) min, and 140 cases (89.74%) were successfully restored, while 16 cases (10.26%) were not successfully restored. In the control group, the reduction time was (5.08±1.67) min, 129 cases (82.69%) were successfully restored, and 27 cases (17.31%) were not successfully restored. The reduction time of the experimental group was shorter than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the success rate of reduction between two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Application of glycerine enema before air enema can shorten the reduction time and improve the safety of reduction, which is worthy of clinical application. |
| Key words: intussusception glycerine enema air enema |
