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microRNA-515-5p调控c-MYC-p53信号轴对神经母细胞瘤细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移的影响
季士亮,洪蕾,郭东凯,江翊国,徐飞,黄立峰
0
(南京医科大学附属苏州科技城医院,江苏苏州 215153)
摘要:
[摘要]目的:探讨microRNA-515-5p(miR-515-5p)对神经母细胞瘤(NB)SK-N-BE(2)和SK-N-AS细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移的影响及分子机制。方法:采用生物信息学技术结合多种软件预测方法,检测miR-515-5p在NB细胞中的表达。在NB细胞中瞬时转染miR-515-5p mimics,应用CCK8法和克隆形成实验、Transwell侵袭小室实验和体外划痕实验检测miR-515-5p对NB细胞转染后的增殖、侵袭和迁移的影响。采用Western免疫印迹(WesternBlot)检测miR-515-5p对c-MYC-p53信号轴的调控机制。结果:与对照组比较,转染miR-515-5p mimics的细胞集落平均形成率降低,细胞活性下降,且细胞侵袭和迁移能力降低(P<0.05)。WesternBlot检测结果显示miR-515-5p抑制c-MYC蛋白表达,但可促进P-p53活化(P<0.05),对p53的表达无影响。结论:miR-515-5p通过调控c-MYC-p53信号轴抑制NB细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移能力,可能作为NB分子治疗的潜在靶点。
关键词:  神经母细胞瘤  microRNA-515-5p  c-MYC-p53  侵袭  转移
DOI:doi:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2021.10.001
基金项目:苏州市高新区医疗卫生科技项目,编号2018Q012。
Effects of MicroRNA-515-5p on Proliferation, Invasion and Migration of Neuroblastoma Cells by Regulating c-MYC-p53 Signal Axis
Ji Shiliang, Hong Lei, Guo Dongkai, Jiang Yiguo, Xu Fei, Huang Lifeng
(The Affiliated Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Suzhou 215123, China)
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective: To probe into the effects of microRNA-515-5p (miR-515-5p) on proliferation, invasion, migration and molecular mechanisms of SK-N-BE(2) and SK-N-AS of neuroblastoma (NB) cells. Methods: Bioinformatics techniques combined with multiple software prediction methods were used to detect the expression of miR-515-5p in NB. The miR-515-5p mimics were transiently transfected in NB cells, and effects of miR-515-5p on the proliferation, invasion and migration of NB cells after transfection were examined by CCK8 method and colony-forming unit assay, Transwell invasion cell assay and in vitro scratch assay. Western Blot was used to detect the regulatory mechanism of miR-515-5p on the c-MYC-p53 signal axis. Results: Compared with the control group, cells transfected with miR-515-5p mimics had the reduced mean colony formation rate, decreased cell activity, and reduced cell invasion and migration ability (P<0.05). Western Blot showed that miR-515-5p inhibited the expression of c-MYC protein, yet promoted the activation of P-p53 (P<0.05), and had no effect on the expression of p53. Conclusion: The miR-515-5p inhibits the proliferation, invasion and migration of NB cells by regulating the c-MYC-p53 signaling axis, which may be the potential target for molecular therapy of NB.
Key words:  neuroblastoma  microRNA-515-5p  c-MYC-p53  invasion  migration

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