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小儿尿路感染药学会诊工作路径及案例实践
周佳,李方,卜书红
0
(上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院,上海 200092)
摘要:
目的:通过建立一整套完整的工作路径,规范临床药师在小儿尿路感染药学会诊,保证会诊质量的稳定性。方法:将药学会诊工作分为初始评估、感染急性期的处理、预防用药方案的制定等环节,并将每一环节中涉及到的专业知识点具体化、明确化和流程化。结果:通过制定药学会诊工作路径,使临床药师在小儿尿路感染的药学会诊中的思路更为清晰和完善。结论:建立药学会诊路径,是促进年轻药师会诊能力的培养、实现专业知识及工作经验的传承、提高整体工作效率的有效途径。
关键词:  尿路感染  药学监护  诊断  路径  抗菌药物
DOI:doi:10.13407/j.cnki.jpp.1672-108X.2016.08.013
基金项目:
Pharmacy Consultation Pathway and Practice Case for Children with Urinary Tract Infection
Zhou Jia, Li Fang, Bu Shuhong
(Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China)
Abstract:
Objective: To establish a consultation pathway in the pharmaceutical care for pediatric patients with urinary tract infection in order to achieve standardization of the work and ensure the stability of consultation. Methods: We divided the consultation into three phases: the original assessment, management of acute infection and formulate of prevention therapeutic regimen. Then we listed all of the specialized knowledge into these three phases. Results: Through the development of pharmacy consultation pathway, we made the idea of clinical pharmacists in pharmacy consultation more clear and perfect in children with urinary tract infection. Conclusion: Establishment of a pharmacy consultation pathway can promote the consultation ability of young pharmacist, meanwhile, with these professional knowledge and work experience, the overall efficiency will be improved.
Key words:  urinary tract infection  pharmaceutical care  diagnosis  pathway  antimicrobial agents

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